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                                                                                                      Weekly highlights





          OCP/IFC: US$ 800 million for food security






          N        EW financing is being put in                                                                       agricultural financing platform of
                                                                                                                      OCP and the IFC will thus support
                   place to ensure food security
                                                                                                                      the sustainable growth of the sector
                   in Africa. The IFC (Interna-
                   tional Finance Corporation)                                                                        and increase food security across the
          and the OCP Group (Office Chérifien                                                                         continent. “Today, we are taking a
          des Phosphates) are launching a new                                                                         major step towards an equitable Afri-
          financing platform for the agricultural                                                                     can agricultural transformation, by
          sector which will deploy 800 million                                                                        mobilizing major new financing for
          US dollars to build sustainable food                                                                        African farmers and for the value
          systems in Africa. The announce-                                                                            chains that support them”, underlines
          ment was made on the sidelines of the                                                                       Mostafa Terrab, Chairman and CEO
          Annual Meetings of the World Bank                                                                           of the OCP Group. “This partnership
          Group and of the International Mone-                                                                        between the IFC and the OCP Group
          tary Fund, whose proceedings conti-                                                                         aims to unlock the full potential of
          nue in Marrakech until October 15.                                                                          Africa so that it can feed itself and the
          This is a platform that will contribute                                                                     world.”. Makhtar Diop, Managing
          to skills development, job creation,                                                                        Director of the IFC, says something
          and food security. In detail, thanks to                                                                     along the same lines. “Agriculture is
          financing and professional training,   A partnership agreement between the WB and the OCP group will support 4 African   an essential sector for Africa. Inten-
          the new platform will make it possible   countries to expand access to fertilizers for 5 million farmers. Mostafa Terrab, CEO of   sifying our partnership with the OCP
          to strengthen 30 agricultural value   OCP, and Ousmane Diagana, vice president of the World Bank for Western and Central   Group aims to improve food produc-
                                              Africa, concluded the partnership agreement
          chains in Africa. Sixty financing ope-                                                                      tion and attract investments to the
          rations are planned. These operations   of its jobs. However, Africa today still   sector which concentrates most jobs  continent”, declares Makhtar Diop.
          cover different types of crops and aim   imports a large part of its food pro-  on the continent, and African youth,  “The IFC and the OCP Group will
          to address the challenges that are ham-  ducts, which reduces its resistance to   numerous and talented, offer new  provide the resources that will allow
          pering the growth and resilience of the   external shocks.              prospects to better make the most  the platform to be developed. We in-
          sector. This is because agriculture is   In the continent, food sovereignty   of the enormous potential of Africa,  vite like-minded partners and inves-
          vital to the African economy. It contri-  is increasingly taken into account. It   which can transform itself into the  tors to participate in this important
          butes to around 20% of the continent’s   depends on smallholder farmers from   breadbasket of the world. The targe- and timely project”.o
          GDP and represents more than 60%    a food security perspective. It is also a   ted investment strategy for the new                       B.B.


          Reforms in Morocco



          A model of gradual transformation





          T       HE tripartite organization     Fouzi Lekjaâ’s speech touched on   is to set a course that will acce-
                                                                                  lerate the reforms. A number of
                  of the Football World Cup  the history of reform in Morocco. This
                                                                                  projects are currently underway,
                  in 2030 (Spain-Portugal- is an original approach to an audience
                  Morocco) is no accident.  made up of international finance      but it is out of the question to
          The relationships between these  giants, used to juggling concepts such   leave fragile social categories
          three countries go back a long way,  as debt, budget deficits, and inclusive   behind. Moreover, reform is
          with strong, long-standing common  growth.  The originality of this inter-  an ongoing process that takes
          ties to move forward. At least, this is  vention is to shed light on the Moroc-  into account both internal deve-
          what Minister in charge of Budget,  can identity, which many of them are   lopments and the international
          Fouzi Lekjaâ, hinted at in his speech  unfamiliar with, and which explains   situation.
          on the history of reforms in Morocco,  the country’s calling to play avant-  According to Fouzi Lekjaâ,
          on Monday before the Annual Mee- garde roles in bringing the two shores   Morocco’s presence is embo-
          tings, in the company of the Aziz  of the Mediterranean closer together.   died by the accelerating trans-
          Akhannouch, Head of Government.  With this in mind, the Minister in     formations it has witnessed
          According to Fouzi Lekjaâ, relations  charge of Budget showed that Rabat   over more than two decades,
          between Europe and Africa, and espe- has been carrying out reforms for   particularly since the beginning
          cially between Andalusia and the great  decades, with a modus operandi that   of King Mohammed VI’s reign.   According to Fouzi Lekjaâ, Minister
          Sahara, are not new. These relation- consists in launching projects. And,   These transformations are underpin-  in charge of Budget, relations between
          ships have been rooted in Moroccan  as soon as these reach maturity and   ned by a comprehensive royal project  Europe and Africa, and especially between
          identity for centuries. Indeed, Moroc- produce results, people move on to a   aimed at modernizing the country at   Andalusia and the Sahara, are nothing
          co’s role as a bridge between the global  new generation of reforms. This is how   various levels, drawing inspiration   new. These relationships have been rooted
                                                                                                                      in Moroccan identity for centuries. Indeed,
          North and the global South has been a  Morocco has always operated. A kind   from its roots while adapting to the   Morocco’s role as a link between north and
          constant feature of Moroccan policy  of model of gradual transformation of   present day. o                 south has been a constant feature since the
          since the time of Youssef Ibn Tachfine. society over a long period. The idea             Mohamed CHAOUI     time of Youssef Ibn Tachfine (Ph. Bziouat)

                                                                      Friday 13 October 2023
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