Page 2 - Les nouveaux défis
P. 2

24

                Weekly highlights





          Growth: The Morocco pack







          M          OROCCO’S experience,                                                                             the Sovereign, which specifies the
                                                                                                                      ambitions, development objectives
                     progress made and the
                                                                                                                      and levers for change that will unleash
                     challenges ahead... All
                     this is recorded in a new                                                                        energies and accelerate our country’s
          book prepared by the IMF on “Moroc-                                                                         march towards progress and prospe-
          co’s Quest for Stronger and more In-                                                                        rity”.
          clusive Growth”. The country’s story                                                                           Since 2021, a series of reforms has
          could even be cited as an example for                                                                       been launched to strengthen institu-
          many developing economies in their                                                                          tional cohesion and social protection
          quest to lay the foundations for macro-                                                                     systems, with a particular focus on hu-
          economic stability. A difficult stability                                                                   man capital through the strengthening
          in an international environment with                                                                        of the healthcare system, improving
          complex challenges: worsening glo-                                                                          the quality of the education system,
          bal warming, pandemics, geopolitical                                                                        and promoting scientific research and
          conflicts, and inflation. This highlights                                                                   innovation. “A society where citizens
          the important role of international coo-                                                                    are able to take their future into their
          peration, and the need for multilateral   At a packed conference dedicated  formation of our economy, and have  own hands, especially young people
          development banks to adapt.         to the launch of the IMF’s book on  enabled the Kingdom to consolidate  and women, holds the key to econo-
             “This adaptation must focus in   Morocco, Aziz Akhannouch empha- its resilience and preserve its macroe- mic growth and inclusion”, maintains
          particular on providing greater flexi-  sized that the book “illustrates the  conomic balances”, says the Head of  Akhannouch.
          bility in the aid granted to countries   Kingdom’s determination to achieve  Government, adding that «Morocco   The growth to which Morocco
          facing different types of crisis, in terms   ambitious goals in terms of econo- stands at a decisive crossroads in its  aspires must be not only inclusive, but
          of advice and financial support, emer-  mic and social development”. Over  history. This pivotal moment evokes  also sustainable and respectful of the
          gency facilities and support for res-  the past twenty years, the country has  a period of introspection, which we  environment. In this sense, Morocco
          toring macroeconomic equilibrium”,   undertaken ambitious and proactive  are determined to take full advantage  has a head start in the development of
          maintains Aziz Akhannouch, Head of   reforms. “They have laid the founda- of. We are committed to implemen- renewable energies.o
          Government.                         tions for a profound and lasting trans- ting the strategic vision initiated by          Khadija MASMOUDI


          Economic growth



          IMF forecasts 2.4% growth for Morocco in 2023






          T       HE International Monetary   good half-year before the earthquake.
                  Fund has just delivered in
                                              According to the IMF, the country’s
                  Marrakech a detailed analysis
                                              inflation rate should fall from 6.6% in
                  of the World Economy Out-   2022 to 6.3% in 2023, then to 3.5%
          look (WEO), and for Morocco in par-  in 2024, while the unemployment
          ticular. The report was presented this   rate should rise from 11.8% in 2022
          week in the “Ochre City” by experts   to 12% in 2023, before declining to
          from the International Monetary Fund   11.7% in 2024. In the Middle East
          (IMF) on the sidelines of the WB/   and North Africa (MENA) region,
          IMF Group Annual Meetings, which    growth should slow from 5.6% in
          are continuing their proceedings at   2022 to 2% in 2023, before reboun-
          Bab Ighli. For Morocco, economic    ding to 3.4% in 2024, again according
          growth should rise from 1.3% in 2022   to the international financial institu-
          to 2.4% in 2023, before picking up to   tion. Overall, according to its latest
          3.6% in 2024, said IMF economists   World Economic Outlook (WEO)
          at a press conference dedicated to the   update (October), the IMF estimates
          presentation of the World Economic   that global growth will slow from
          Outlook report. This performance of   3.5% in 2022 to 3.0% in 2023 and
          the national economy is driven by   2.9% in 2024, well below the his-   IMF press conference: In Marrakech, the IMF presented the latest update (October) of its
          a “very strong” tourism sector and   torical average (2000-19) of 3.8%.   World Economic Outlook (WEO)
          a “stable” agricultural sector des-  In the advanced countries, growth is
          pite the drought, said Daniel Leigh,   expected to slow from 2.6% in 2022  decline slightly, from 4.1% in 2022  emerging and developing countries,
          head of the World Economic Stu-     to 1.5% in 2023 and 1.4% in 2024, as  to 4.0% in 2023 and 2024.  «Econo- and disparities are widening between
          dies division at the IMF’s Research   the effects of tighter monetary policy  mic activitý is still far from having  regions «, says Pierre-Olivier Gourin-
          Department. Leigh recalled that the   begin to be felt. Emerging and deve- returned to the trajectory it followed  chas, chief economist at the IMF. o
          Moroccan economy had recorded a     loping countries should see growth  before the pandemic, particularly in                               B.B.

                                                                      Friday 13 October 2023
   1   2   3   4