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                Weekly highlights






          State-Owned Enterprises: The reform’s small steps





          S     TATE-Owned Enterprises                                                                                electricity, drinking water, and liquid
                                                                                                                      sanitation will be the responsibility of
                (SOEs) should make invest-
                                                                                                                      dedicated entities: the regional multi-
                ments of 140.5 billion MAD
          and pay 16.4 billion MAD in terms                                                                           service companies (SRM). Currently,
          of  dividends and contributions to the                                                                      “consultations are underway, with a
          general budget. SOEs undeniably re-                                                                         view to carrying out support measures
          main a driver of investment but they                                                                        for ONEE”.
          should quickly overcome the struc-
          tural dysfunctions they have dragged                                                                        - ONDA: Towards a subsidiariza-
          on for several years. This is also the                                                                      tion of major airports? Navigation,
          goal of framework law 50-21 rela-                                                                           regulation, airport, and security mana-
          ting to the reform of SOEs. For the                                                                         gement… A whole thinking process is
          time being, progress has been made                                                                          being conducted to provide the airport
          in terms of the preparation of appli-                                                                       sector with an effective model. Work
          cation texts, the operationalization of                                                                     is underway to transform the National
          the National Agency for the Strategic                                                                       Airports Office (ONDA) into a public
          Management of State Participations                                                                          limited company. This will strengthen
          and the carrying out of restructuring                                                      (Ph. L’Economiste)  its management autonomy. The spin-
          operations. These are part of an ove-  mentation of development projects  products, the losses could peak at  off of major airports and the injection
          rall vision spanning 5 years. Accor-  launched by the various sectors.  24.14 billion MAD. This establish- of funds to finance investments are also
          ding to the Ministry of Finance, “the                                   ment, which received Government  on the menu. That said, with the re-
          year 2022 saw the targeting of a num-  - Energy: Regional multi-service  aid, should be restructured. The goal  sumption of air traffic, ONDA expects
          ber of sectors deemed to be priorities   companies in the field of dis- is to strengthen its financial base in  a turnover of 3.5 billion MAD this year.
          such as energy, transport and logis-  tribution: Last April, the National  the face of soaring fuel prices and in  Its forecast net result would be negative
          tics as well as certain high-stakes sec-  Office for Electricity and Drinking  the face of the increase in its financing  at 22 million MAD. The Office also
          tors”. The adopted approach is “col-  Water (ONEE) sounded the alarm  needs for production activities. ONEE  plans to end the year with an invest-
          lective and partnership-based” to deal   on the financial risks facing the rise  will also have to withdraw from the  ment of 2.1 billion MAD and expects
          within a planned framework with the   in the price of raw materials. Without  distribution business and refocus on  to invest 1.9 billion next year. o
          issues and risks that thwart the imple-  subsidies for the purchase of energy  its core business. The distribution of       Khadija MASMOUDI


          DBB 2023: Liberal professions rebel






          L     AWYERS, architects, nota-                                                                             fit from a right to restitution. Why so
                ries, chartered accountants,
                                                                                                                      many complaints about this measure?
                and adouls (religious/court
          notaries) are determined to block a                                                                         It is because it relates to the turnover
                                                                                                                      and not the margin, specify experts.
          tax measure provided for in the Draft                                                                       This should weigh heavily on the
          Budget Bill (DBB). This is the man-                                                                         cash flow of the taxpayers concerned,
          datory withholding tax of 20% on the                                                                        especially in these times when there is
          fees paid to the concerned liberal pro-                                                                     strong tension on the business and the
          fessions by their clients, natural and                                                                      extension of deadlines. “This mea-
          legal persons, under public or private                                                                      sure would put the majority of service
          law. The national council of the Pro-                                                                       providers in cessation of payment,
          fessional organization of chartered ac-                                                                     most of whose turnover is absorbed
          countants held a meeting with the Bar                                                                       by salaries, including that of the com-
          Association on Sunday, October 30,                                                             (Ph. Bziouat)  pany manager, rents and other opera-
          in Casablanca. After discussion about                                                                       ting expenses”, warns an accountant.
          the controversial tax provision, the   of the regional tax authorities’ offices,  tory withholding tax targets all ser- Deputies have already been made
          two entities spoke with the presidents   said the people in charge. Sporadic  vice providers registered for business  aware of the implications of the sys-
          of the organizations representing the   strikes should also take place like  tax, legal or natural persons, keeping  tem device. According to one adviser,
          architects, the notaries, as well as the   the one that lawyers in the Tangiers  accounts and receiving fees, commis- this provision would only encourage
          adouls who expressed their will to   region were planning to organize on  sions or brokerage and any other cate- undeclared benefits to evade taxes.
          contribute to the creation at the natio-  Tuesday, November 01, accompanied  gory of similar remuneration. Each  And to add that the high rate of the
          nal level of a coordination to form   by a demonstration from 11 a.m. to  customer keeping accounts will the- withholding tax would generate a
          common front against the measure    noon within the premises of the Court  refore have to deduct 20% from each  large flow of refund requests that the
          provided for in the draft budget bill.   of Appeal. The mandatory withhol- invoice. The amount of the withhol- tax administration could not process
          The professional organizations have   ding tax on fees paid to the liberal  ding tax will have to be charged to the  within a reasonable time. This would
          already agreed on an action plan to   professions, with the exception of  income tax or to the corporate tax for  aggravate the cash flow difficulties of
          counter the withholding tax on fees.   doctors, is the main measure which  the year. In the event of overpayment,  businesses. o
          Joint sit-ins were to be held in front   has thus aroused anger. This manda- the taxpayer concerned would bene-                 Hassan EL ARIF
                                                                     Friday 4 November 2022
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